According to reports, Pakistan has entered into an initial arrangement with China that could lead to the acquisition of up to 40 J-35 fighter jets, marking one of the most significant defence procurements in the country s recent history.
The reported agreement is said to extend beyond fighter aircraft and includes the potential acquisition of KJ-500 airborne early warning and control (AWACS) aircraft and HQ-19 air defence systems as part of a broader military modernisation programme.
Reports suggest that training for Pakistani pilots has already begun in China, while preparations are underway in Pakistan to support the induction of the new aircraft. These measures include ground crew training, infrastructure improvements and upgrades at selected Pakistan Air Force (PAF) bases. Initial deliveries could begin within the coming months if the procurement process proceeds as planned.
Developed by the Shenyang Aircraft Corporation, the J-35 was publicly showcased during the Zhuhai Airshow 2024. The twin-engine stealth fighter features internal weapons bays and low-observable design characteristics intended to reduce radar detection.
The aircraft has drawn comparisons with the F-35 Lightning II due to similarities in its stealth-focused design philosophy and multirole capabilities.
According to published specifications, the J-35 is approximately 17.3 metres long with a wingspan of 11.5 metres and a maximum takeoff weight of around 28,000 kilograms. The aircraft can reportedly reach speeds approaching Mach 1.8 and is capable of carrying air-to-air missiles, precision-guided munitions, anti-radiation missiles and other weapons within its internal bays.
Defence analysts view the reported procurement as a continuation of Pakistan s growing reliance on Chinese military technology, particularly following the induction of the Chengdu J-10C into the Pakistan Air Force.
The broader procurement package is estimated to be worth several billion dollars and is reportedly aligned with Pakistan’s defence modernisation plans for the 2025-26 period, which include significant allocations for new military acquisitions.
Neither the Pakistani government nor the Pakistan Air Force has publicly announced final details of the reported J-35 acquisition, and the exact timeline, quantity and financial terms remain subject to official confirmation.
